Taliban Decree Sparks Outrage After Rule Allowing Wife‑Beating
Lifestyle Updated: 05 March 2026 08:36 EAT
The Taliban has faced international criticism after a new penal code reportedly allowed husbands to physically punish their wives as long as the violence does not result in broken bones or visible wounds. The decree was signed in January 2026 by the group’s supreme leader Hibatullah Akhundzada and distributed to courts across Afghanistan for implementation.
The legal framework reportedly states that a husband can beat his wife provided the assault does not cause serious injuries such as open wounds or fractures. Even when injuries occur, the maximum punishment mentioned in the code can be as little as 15 days in prison, and the burden of proof often falls on the woman bringing the complaint.
Human rights groups say the rule effectively legitimizes domestic violence and removes legal protection for many women. Critics argue the law forms part of a broader system of restrictions introduced since the Taliban returned to power in 2021, including limits on women’s education, employment, movement, and participation in public life.
The penal code also includes provisions affecting family life, such as penalties for women who visit relatives without their husband’s permission or refuse to return home when ordered. Rights advocates warn that such measures make it harder for women to escape abusive households or seek protection from family members.
International organisations and United Nations officials have condemned the decree, warning that it deepens discrimination against women and violates global human rights commitments. Critics say the legal changes reinforce a system that places women under strict male authority while limiting avenues for justice.
The Taliban government has not reversed the decree despite growing global pressure. Activists say the decision reflects the broader transformation of Afghanistan’s legal system under the group’s rule, which has seen dozens of policies introduced that significantly restrict the rights and freedoms of women and girls.
Observers say the controversy has intensified international scrutiny of Afghanistan’s leadership and renewed calls for diplomatic pressure to protect women’s rights in the country.
Rights organisations continue to urge the Taliban authorities to withdraw the provisions and restore legal protections against domestic violence. They warn that without such reforms, Afghan women will face growing risks inside their own homes.
The debate over the decree highlights the deepening divide between the Taliban’s interpretation of Islamic governance and international human rights standards, with the issue of women’s rights remaining one of the most contentious aspects of the current administration.
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