The M23 armed group has announced it will withdraw its fighters from the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo town of Uvira following a request by the United States, describing the move as a confidence-building step to support ongoing peace talks. The Rwanda-backed militia said the pullout is intended to ease tensions and bolster the Doha peace process, which is being mediated by Qatar between M23 and the Congolese government.
In a statement, M23 said the withdrawal would be a unilateral gesture aimed at creating a conducive environment for dialogue, while calling for the demilitarisation of Uvira and the protection of civilians and infrastructure. The group also urged the deployment of a neutral force to monitor the situation once its fighters leave the town.
Uvira was seized by M23 last week, sparking concern among regional and international actors who warned the advance risked undermining wider diplomatic efforts to stabilise eastern Congo. The takeover came amid a fragile ceasefire and alongside parallel peace initiatives involving the DRC, Rwanda and international partners.
Despite the announcement, reports from the ground indicated that some M23 fighters were still present in parts of Uvira, raising questions about the timing and scope of the withdrawal. Observers say the coming days will be critical in determining whether the move translates into lasting de-escalation or remains largely symbolic.
The conflict in eastern DR Congo has displaced hundreds of thousands of civilians and drawn in neighbouring countries, making international mediation crucial. While the U.S. and other partners have welcomed steps toward restraint, they caution that sustained commitment from all sides will be necessary for the Doha talks to deliver a durable peace.
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FELIX MAKONA
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